
EXPLORING THE BEAUTY OF PACITAN CAVES: A JOURNEY RICH IN CHARM AND HISTORY
A hidden paradise with majestic caves that blend natural beauty into every corner
Pacitan, a regency in East Java, is renowned as the "City of a Thousand Caves" due to its remarkable underground natural treasures. Some of these caves are part of the Gunung Sewu Geopark, showcasing stunning natural beauty, geological history, and traces of past life. Here are two must-visit caves in Pacitan.
Gong Cave: The Captivating Charm of Underground Nature
Gong Cave, located in Pule Hamlet, Bomo Village, Punung District, is one of the most famous caves in Pacitan. Situated approximately 37 kilometers west of Pacitan city center, this cave is a significant part of the Gunung Sewu Geopark. Known as one of the most beautiful caves in Southeast Asia, Gong Cave offers extraordinary underground views with majestic stalactites and stalagmites.
The cave’s main chamber is awe-inspiring, measuring approximately 100 meters in length, 15-40 meters in width, and 20-50 meters in height. These formations were created through the dissolution process of limestone from the Wonosari Formation, which is 15-3 million years old. To reach this grand chamber, visitors must traverse a 256-meter-long passage adorned with variously shaped stalactites and stalagmites.
Some rock formations in Gong Cave have special names, such as Selo Jengger Bumi, Selo Bantaran Angin, and Selo Citro Cipto Agung, highlighting their unique beauty. Additionally, the cave features springs with distinctive names like Sendang Jampi Rogo, Sendang Panguripan, and Sendang Kamulyan, which add to its charm. Allocate around two hours to fully explore and marvel at every corner of Gong Cave.
Tabuhan Cave: A Harmony of Nature and Art
Tabuhan Cave is located in Tabuhan Hamlet, Wereng Village, Punung District, about 30 kilometers from Pacitan city center. Not far from Gong Cave, this cave offers a unique appeal with stalactite and stalagmite ornaments resembling giant pillars. These formations reach up to 50 meters in height, creating a grand atmosphere inside the cave.
Initially known as Tapan Cave due to its use as a meditation site, it was later renamed Tabuhan Cave. The name comes from a local tradition where stalactites are struck to produce sounds resembling gamelan music. This activity makes the cave not only a natural destination but also a unique hub for traditional art.
Although it only has two large chambers, Tabuhan Cave impresses with its natural beauty and cultural history. Its stalactites and stalagmites reach up to seven meters in length, with diameters of up to one meter, offering a breathtaking view for visitors.
Visiting Gong Cave and Tabuhan Cave is an unmissable experience for nature and history enthusiasts. These caves offer mesmerizing beauty and insights into past life and the geological history of the Gunung Sewu region. So, if you’re looking for a memorable travel experience, add Pacitan to your list. The charm and uniqueness of these caves will provide an unforgettable journey.
photo source : halopacitan.com
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